bcm4908: add sysupgrade support

It supports flashing OpenWrt images (bootfs & UBI upgrade) as well as
vendor images (whole MTD partition write).

Upgrading cferom is unsupported. It requires copying device specific
data (like MAC) to target image before flashing.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
This commit is contained in:
Rafał Miłecki 2021-04-07 14:14:57 +02:00
parent e48c6400e4
commit a6a0b252ba
1 changed files with 213 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
RAMFS_COPY_BIN="bcm4908img"
PART_NAME=firmware
# $(1): file to read from
# $(2): offset in bytes
# $(3): length in bytes
get_content() {
dd if="$1" skip=$2 bs=1 count=$3 2>/dev/null
}
# $(1): file to read from
# $(2): offset in bytes
get_hex_u32_be() {
dd if="$1" skip=$2 bs=1 count=4 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%02x"'
}
platform_expected_image() {
local machine=$(board_name)
case "$machine" in
asus,gt-ac5300) echo "asus GT-AC5300";;
netgear,r8000p) echo "chk U12H359T00_NETGEAR";;
tplink,archer-c2300-v1) echo "";;
esac
}
platform_identify() {
local magic
local size
magic=$(get_hex_u32_be "$1" 0)
case "$magic" in
2a23245e)
echo "chk"
return
;;
esac
size=$(wc -c "$1" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
magic=$(get_content "$1" $((size - 20 - 64 + 8)) 12)
case "$magic" in
GT-AC5300)
echo "asus"
return
;;
esac
echo "unknown"
}
platform_check_image() {
[ "$#" -gt 1 ] && return 1
local expected_image=$(platform_expected_image)
local error=0
bcm4908img info -i "$1" > /dev/null || {
echo "Failed to validate BCM4908 image" >&2
notify_firmware_broken
return 1
}
bcm4908img bootfs -i "$1" ls | grep -q "1-openwrt" || {
# OpenWrt images have 1-openwrt dummy file in the bootfs.
# Don't allow backup if it's missing
notify_firmware_no_backup
}
case "$(platform_identify "$1")" in
asus)
local size=$(wc -c "$1" | cut -d ' ' -f 1)
local productid=$(get_content "$1" $((size - 20 - 64 + 8)) 12)
[ -n "$expected_image" -a "asus $productid" != "$expected_image" ] && {
echo "Firmware productid mismatch ($productid)" >&2
error=1
}
;;
chk)
local header_len=$((0x$(get_hex_u32_be "$1" 4)))
local board_id_len=$(($header_len - 40))
local board_id=$(dd if="$1" skip=40 bs=1 count=$board_id_len 2>/dev/null | hexdump -v -e '1/1 "%c"')
[ -n "$expected_image" -a "chk $board_id" != "$expected_image" ] && {
echo "Firmware board_id mismatch ($board_id)" >&2
error=1
}
;;
*)
echo "Invalid image type. Please use firmware specific for this device." >&2
notify_firmware_broken
error=1
;;
esac
return $error
}
# $1: cferam index increment value
platform_calc_new_cferam() {
local inc="$1"
local dir="/tmp/sysupgrade-bcm4908"
local mtd=$(find_mtd_part bootfs)
[ -z "$mtd" ] && {
echo "Failed to find bootfs partition" >&2
return
}
rm -fR $dir
mkdir -p $dir
mount -t jffs2 -o ro $mtd $dir || {
echo "Failed to mount bootfs partition $mtd" >&2
rm -fr $dir
return
}
local idx=$(ls $dir/cferam.??? | sed -n 's/.*cferam\.\(\d\d\d\)/\1/p')
[ -z "$idx" ] && {
echo "Failed to find cferam current index" >&2
rm -fr $dir
return
}
umount $dir
rm -fr $dir
idx=$(((idx + inc) % 1000))
echo $(printf "cferam.%03d" $idx)
}
platform_do_upgrade_ubi() {
local dir="/tmp/sysupgrade-bcm4908"
local inc=1
# Verify new bootfs size
local mtd_bootfs_size=$(grep "\"bootfs\"" /proc/mtd | sed "s/mtd[0-9]*:[ \t]*\([^ \t]*\).*/\1/")
[ -z "$mtd_bootfs_size" ] && {
echo "Unable to find \"bootfs\" partition size"
return
}
mtd_bootfs_size=$((0x$mtd_bootfs_size))
local img_bootfs_size=$(bcm4908img extract -i "$1" -t bootfs | wc -c)
[ $img_bootfs_size -gt $mtd_bootfs_size ] && {
echo "New bootfs doesn't fit MTD partition."
return
}
# Find cferam name for new firmware
# For UBI we always flash "firmware" so don't increase cferam index if
# there is "fallback". That could result in cferam.999 & cferam.001
[ -n "$(find_mtd_index backup)" -o -n "$(find_mtd_index fallback)" ] && inc=0
local cferam=$(platform_calc_new_cferam $inc)
[ -z "$cferam" ] && exit 1
# Prepare new firmware
bcm4908img bootfs -i "$1" mv cferam.000 $cferam || {
echo "Failed to rename cferam.000 to $cferam" >&2
exit 1
}
# Extract rootfs for further flashing
rm -fr $dir
mkdir -p $dir
bcm4908img extract -i "$1" -t rootfs > $dir/root || {
echo "Failed to extract rootfs" >&2
rm -fr $dir
exit 1
}
# Flash bootfs MTD partition with new one
mtd erase bootfs || {
echo "Failed to erase bootfs" >&2
rm -fr $dir
exit 1
}
bcm4908img extract -i "$1" -t bootfs | mtd write - bootfs || {
echo "Failed to flash bootfs" >&2
rm -fr $dir
exit 1
}
nand_do_upgrade $dir/root
}
platform_do_upgrade() {
# Try NAND aware UBI upgrade for OpenWrt images
# Below call will exit on success
bcm4908img bootfs -i "$1" ls | grep -q "1-openwrt" && platform_do_upgrade_ubi "$1"
echo "Writing whole image to NAND flash. All erase counters will be lost."
# Find cferam name for new firmware
local cferam=$(platform_calc_new_cferam 1)
[ -z "$cferam" ] && exit 1
# Prepare new firmware
bcm4908img bootfs -i "$1" mv cferam.000 $cferam || {
echo "Failed to rename cferam.000 to $cferam" >&2
exit 1
}
# Jush flash firmware partition as is
[ -n "$(find_mtd_index backup)" ] && PART_NAME=backup
[ -n "$(find_mtd_index fallback)" ] && PART_NAME=fallback
mtd erase $PART_NAME
default_do_upgrade "$1" "bcm4908img extract -t firmware"
}